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1 accuso
ac-cūso (also with ss; cf. Cassiod. 2283 P.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [fr. causa; cf. cludo with claudo], orig. = ad causam provocare, to call one to account, to make complaint against, to reproach, blame.I.In gen., of persons:II.si id non me accusas, tu ipse objurgandus es,
if you do not call me to account for it, you yourself deserve to be reprimanded, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 59:quid me accusas?
id. As. 1, 3, 21:meretricem hanc primum adeundam censeo, oremus, accusemus gravius, denique minitemur,
we must entreat, severely chide, and finally threaten her, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 94 sq.:ambo accusandi,
you both deserve reproach, id. Heaut. 1, 1, 67:cotidie accusabam,
I daily took him to task, id. ib. 1, 1, 50:me accusas cum hunc casum tam graviter feram,
Cic. Att. 3, 13; id. Fam. 1, 1 Manut.:me tibi excuso in eo ipso, in quo te accuso,
id. Q. Fr. 2, 2:ut me accusare de epistularum neglegentia possis,
that you may blame me for my tardiness in writing, id. Att. 1, 6. —Also metaph. of things, to blame, find fault with:alicujus desperationem,
Cic. Fam. 6, 1: inertiam adolescentium, id. de Or. 1, 58 (cf. incusare, Tac. H. 4, 42);hence also: culpam alicujus,
to lay the fault on one, Cic. Planc. 4, 9; cf. id. Sest. 38, 80; id. Lig. 1, 2; id. Cael. 12, 29.—Hence,Esp.A.Transferred to civil life, to call one to account publicly (ad causam publicam, or publice dicendam provocare), to accuse, to inform against, arraign, indict (while incusare means to involve or entangle one in a cause); t. t. in Roman judicial lang.; constr. with aliquem alicujus rei (like katêgorein, cf. Prisc. 1187 P.):B.accusant ii, qui in fortunas hujus invaserunt, causam dicit is, cui nihil reliquerunt,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 5:numquam, si se ambitu commaculasset, ambitus alterum accusaret,
id. Cael. 7:ne quis ante actarum rerum accusaretur,
that no one should be called to account for previous offences, Nep. Thras. 3, 2; Milt. 1, 7. Other rarer constructions are: aliquem aliquid (only with id, illud, quod), Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 59; cf. Ter. Ph. 5, 8, 21:aliquo crimine,
Cic. Verr. 1, 16; Nep. Milt. 8; id. Lys. 3, 4; id. Ep. 1 al.:de pecuniis repetundis,
Cic. Clu. 41, 114; cf.:de veneficiis,
id. Rosc. Am. 32, 90:inter sicarios,
id. ib. 32; cf. Zumpt, § 446; Rudd. 2, 165 sq.; 169, note 4.—The punishment that is implied in the accusation is put in gen.:capitis,
to accuse one of a capital crime, Nep. Paus. 2, 6; cf. Zumpt, § 447. —Casus accusandi, the fourth case in grammar, the accusative case, Var. L. L. 8, § 66 Müll.; v. accusativus. -
2 accūsō
accūsō āvī, ātus, āre [ad + causa], to call to account, make complaint against, reproach, blame, accuse: alqm ut hostem: alqm graviter, quod, etc., Cs.: cum diis hominibusque accusandis senesceret, L.—Supin. acc.: me accusatum advenit, T.— Meton., of things, to blame, find fault with, throw the blame on: fortunas vestras: culpam alicuius. —In law, to call to account, bring to trial, prosecute, accuse, arraign, indict: accusant ii, qui in fortunas huius invaserunt: ambitūs alterum: ante actarum rerum accusari, for previous offences, N.: accusatus capitis, prosecuted capitally, N.: eum certis propriisque criminibus: crimine Pario accusatus, of treason in the matter of Paros, N.: ne quid accusandus sis, vide, T.: de pecuniis repetundis: inter sicarios et de veneficiis: Lysandrum, quod... conatus esset, etc., N.* * *accusare, accusavi, accusatus Vaccuse, blame, find fault, impugn; reprimand; charge (w/crime/offense) -
3 einschlägig
I Adj. relevant (auch Literatur), appropriate; ein einschlägiges Beispiel a case in point; in allen einschlägigen Geschäften zu finden available at all stockists (Am. specialty stores)II Adv.: er ist einschlägig vorbestraft he’s been previously convicted for the same ( oder for a similar) offen|ce (Am. -se)* * *ein|schlä|gig ['ainʃlɛːgɪç]1. adj1) appropriate; Literatur, Paragraf auch, Erfahrung relevant2) (= zwielichtig) Lokal dubious2. adver ist éínschlägig vorbestraft (Jur) — he has a previous conviction for a similar offence (Brit) or offense (US)
in der Drogenszene éínschlägig bekannt — well-known especially on the drugs scene
* * *ein·schlä·gig[ˈainʃlɛ:gɪç]\einschlägige Literatur relevant literature\einschlägig vorbestraft previously convicted* * *1.Adjektiv relevant2.er ist einschlägig vorbestraft — he has previous convictions for a similar offence/similar offences
* * *ein einschlägiges Beispiel a case in point;in allen einschlägigen Geschäften zu finden available at all stockists (US specialty stores)B. adv:er ist einschlägig vorbestraft he’s been previously convicted for the same ( oder for a similar) offence (US -se)* * *1.Adjektiv relevant2.er ist einschlägig vorbestraft — he has previous convictions for a similar offence/similar offences
* * *adj.relevant adj. -
4 antecedentes penales
m.pl.criminal records, form, criminal record, police record.* * ** * ** * *(n.) = criminal history record, criminal background, criminal record, criminal historyEx. The article 'Sealing criminal history records: shall we let the fox guard the henhouse in the name of privacy?' has once again raised the debate on the consequences of allowing press and public to view such data.Ex. Libraries must also ensure that pertinent medical history, health insurance, and criminal background information has been obtained prior to any volunteer starting to perform duties for the library.Ex. This Web site allows online access to criminal records.Ex. A discharge means that the judge finds you guilty, but then discharges you instead of convicting you -- usually in the case of minor offences and if you have no criminal history.* * *(n.) = criminal history record, criminal background, criminal record, criminal historyEx: The article 'Sealing criminal history records: shall we let the fox guard the henhouse in the name of privacy?' has once again raised the debate on the consequences of allowing press and public to view such data.
Ex: Libraries must also ensure that pertinent medical history, health insurance, and criminal background information has been obtained prior to any volunteer starting to perform duties for the library.Ex: This Web site allows online access to criminal records.Ex: A discharge means that the judge finds you guilty, but then discharges you instead of convicting you -- usually in the case of minor offences and if you have no criminal history.* * *previous convictions;sin antecedentes penales without a criminal record
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